Difference between revisions of "A Positive Model Of Rights"
From Critiques Of Libertarianism
(Created page with "A good model of rights should be consistent with observations from law, economics, and anthropology. If it is based on observation, we can call it a positive model, like other m...") |
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Four claims (dotted, gray arrows) are made: | Four claims (dotted, gray arrows) are made: | ||
− | * The RightHolder makes a '''Rights Claim''' to the | + | * The RightHolder makes a '''Rights Claim''' to the DutyBearers. |
− | * The RightHolder makes a '''Duty Claim''' to the | + | * The RightHolder makes a '''Duty Claim''' to the DutyBearers. |
* The RightHolder makes an '''Enforcement Claim''' to the Enforcer. | * The RightHolder makes an '''Enforcement Claim''' to the Enforcer. | ||
− | * The Enforcer makes a '''Threat Claim''' to the | + | * The Enforcer makes a '''Threat Claim''' to the DutyBearers. |
The economic values (black for profits, red for losses): | The economic values (black for profits, red for losses): | ||
Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
* The Enforcer gets '''Fees''' from the RightHolder, DutyBearers and/or the Thing itself. | * The Enforcer gets '''Fees''' from the RightHolder, DutyBearers and/or the Thing itself. | ||
* The DutyBearers lose value from the '''Opportunity Costs''' of not using the Thing<br>or from '''Penalties''' from the Enforcer. | * The DutyBearers lose value from the '''Opportunity Costs''' of not using the Thing<br>or from '''Penalties''' from the Enforcer. | ||
+ | {| border="1" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Group<br>(blue circles) | ||
+ | ! Claims<br>(gray arrows) | ||
+ | ! Profits (black arrows) or<br>{{Red|Losses (red arrows)}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | RightHolder | ||
+ | | Right/Duty Claim to DutyBearers<br>Enforcement Claim to Enforcer | ||
+ | | Benefits from Thing | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Enforcer | ||
+ | | Threat Claim to DutyBearers | ||
+ | | Fees from RightHolder,<br>DutyBearers and Thing | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | DutyBearers | ||
+ | | no claims | ||
+ | | {{Red|Penalties}} from Enforcer<br>{{Red|Opportunity Costs}} from Thing | ||
+ | |} |